Financial Planning 101

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Posted On: September 14, 2021 by Peoples Bank of Kankakee County in: Budget Personal Finances Saving

Nerdwallet states, “A financial plan is a comprehensive picture of your current finances, your financial goals and any strategies you've set to achieve those goals. Good financial planning should include details about your cash flow, savings, debt, investments, insurance and any other elements of your financial life.” But where do you start? We’re here to help give you the basics of financial planning so you can begin bettering your financial future. 

What are your goals? 

Where do you want to be 5, 10, 20 years from now? Think about how many kids you plan on having, where you’ll be living, the job you’ll be at and so on to realize where your financials should be. How much money would you like to have in your savings account, retirement fund and emergency fund. If you plan on paying for your kid’s college or daughter’s wedding is also a goal to mark down because that’s another area you’ll need to save for. Get really specific so you are able to identity and prioritize all goals you have. 

Where are you currently at? 

Now it’s time to take a close look at your monthly budget, current debt and savings along with thinking about how that will change in the future. Make a list of all your assets - things like bank and investment accounts, real estate and valuable personal property. Now make a list of all your debts: mortgage, credit cards, student loans and so on. You’ll be able to see where the money is at and where you need to work on things. Be sure to really nail down your budget as well, because you want to make sure you’re not overspending each month. 

What does your insurance and estate plan look like? 

You will want to make sure you are covered correctly to protect yourself in the future. Life/health, car, business and personal insurance are all things you’ll need to go over. Make sure you ask around to get the best deals without sacrificing the quality of coverage you will receive. You will also want to create an estate plan if you haven’t already. This helps lay out who makes financial and healthcare decisions for you if you can’t make them yourself. Make sure beneficiaries on your bank and retirement accounts are updated, so your family can have easy access if something were to happen. 

How will you reach those goals? 

This is where you’ll need to stick to your finalized budget, pay everything on time and start saving for all of your goals. Work on paying off your smallest debt first and once that’s done, pay off the next smallest debt – all while making minimum payments on your other debts. This will help you lessen your monthly costs over time to help allow for that money to now go into a retirement or college fund. Working with a financial advisor to help you along the way is a good idea. Think about bigger ways to save – for example, with home rates so low, you could also think about refinancing your home as that could help save on your monthly costs as well. 

If you’ve enjoyed these first steps to financial planning, feel free to contact us with more questions or speak to a financial planner to learn more about how to get where you want to be. We wish you luck on your future endeavors! 

An overdraft occurs when you do not have enough money in your account to cover a transaction, but we pay it anyway. We can cover your overdrafts in two different ways:

We have standard overdraft practices that are available after your account has been open for 30 days and as long as you maintain your account in good standing.
We also offer an overdraft protection plan, Overdraft Protection Sweep, a link to a savings account. It may be less expensive than our standard overdraft practices. To learn more, ask us about this plan.

This notice explains our standard overdraft practices.

What are the standard overdraft practices that come with my account?

After your account has been open for 30 days and as long as you maintain your account in good standing, we do authorize and pay overdrafts for the following types of transactions:

Checks and other transactions made using your checking account number
Automatic bill payments

We do not authorize and pay overdrafts for the following types of transactions unless you ask us to (see below):

ATM transactions
Everyday debit card transactions

We pay overdrafts at our discretion, which means we do not guarantee that we will always authorize and pay any type of transaction.

If we do not authorize and pay an overdraft, your transaction will be declined.

What fees will I be charged if Peoples Bank of Kankakee County pays my overdraft?

Under our standard overdraft practices:

We will charge you a fee of up to $30 each time we pay an overdraft.
The maximum daily overdraft fee per presentment or item paid using the Overdraft Reserve Program is $150.00 per day.
No per item handling fee will be charged on de minimis overdrafts. De minimis overdraft for this policy means transactions that overdraw your account by $30 or less.
There is an overdraft fee of $5 per day that will be charged beginning the 4th consecutive business day your account is overdrawn.

Nonsufficient funds (NSF) fees - if an item drafted by you (such as a check) or a transaction you set up (such as a preauthorized transfer) is presented for payment in an amount that is more than the amount of money in your account and we decide not to pay the item or transaction, you agree that we can charge you an NSF fee for returning the payment. Be aware that such an item or payment may be presented multiple times by the merchant or other payee until it is paid, and that we do not monitor or control the number of times a transaction is presented for payment. You agree that we may charge you an NSF fee each time a payment is presented if the amount of money in your account is not sufficient to cover the payment, regardless of the number of times the payment is presented.

PAYMENT ORDER OF ITEMS - The law permits us to pay items drawn on your account in any order (for purposes of this section "items" means checks, orders and electronic transactions). To assist you in handling your account with us, we are providing you with the following information regarding how we process those items. When processing checks and orders drawn on your account our policy is to pay lower numbered checks and orders in numerical sequence, but electronic transactions are paid first in the order received. The order in which items are paid is important if there is not enough money in your account to pay all of the items that are presented. There is no policy that is favorable in every instance. If the smallest items are paid first, you may have fewer NSF or overdraft fees, but the largest, and perhaps more important items (such as rent or mortgage payments) might not be paid. However, if the largest items are paid first, your most important items might be paid but it may increase the overdraft or NSF fees if funds are not available to pay all of the items. We think our policy attains a reasonable balance between minimizing additional costs to you and paying your more important items. We encourage you to make careful records and practice good account management. This will help you to avoid creating items without sufficient funds and incurring the resulting fees.

What if I want Peoples Bank of Kankakee County to authorize and pay overdrafts on my ATM and everyday debit card transactions?

If you also want us to authorize and pay overdrafts on ATM and everyday debit card transactions after your account has been open for 30 days, you may opt in.

You have an ongoing right to change this consent at any time. If your overdraft privilege has been revoked for any reason, the opt-in or opt-out selection may not apply. Please contact your nearest office for more information.

Alternate ways to Opt In/Out or make changes:

By Phone. Our Customer Care Representatives can be reached at 815-936-7600.
By Mail. Peoples Bank of Kankakee County, 333 E. Court Street, Kankakee, IL 60901
In Person. Please visit your local office and ask a representative to help you decide which plan is best for you.